Publications:
Smith et al. 1999


scientific article | Mar Ecol Prog Ser

Short term variability in larval fish assemblages of the Sydney shelf: tracers of hydrographic variability

Smith KA, Gibbs MT, Middleton JH, Suthers IM

Abstract

The among- and within-night changes in the vertical and horizontal distribution of ichthyoplankton assemblages across the Sydney continental shelf, SE Australia, were examined in relation to concurrent changes in hydrography. Of the environmental factors examined, spatial position (sampling depth, distance from shore), water temperature and sampling depth relative to the base of the mixed layer gave the best explanation for variability in assemblage distributions. There was good agreement between observed changes in ichthyoplankton distributions and among-night variability in the cross-shelf temperature and current fields. Ichthyoplankton assemblages functioned as short term, biological tracers of hydrographic variability. Our observations suggest several cross-shelf advective processes, including a recirculation cell over the shelf, could retain passively drifting ichthyoplankton within the shelf region and also minimise longshore drift. The multivariate analysis used was an effective method of examining patterns within and between large, highly variable biological and environmental data sets.

Keywords
Meta-data
Depth range
17- 120 m

Mesophotic “mentions”
0 x (total of 8101 words)

Classification
* Presents original data
* Focused on 'mesophotic' depth range

Fields
Oceanography
Community structure

Focusgroups
Fishes
Plankton

Locations
Australia - Southeastern Australia

Platforms
Surface-deployed sensors and samplers
Dredging / trawling

Author profiles